Computer scientist / Buenos Aires

Emmanuel
Iarussi

AI, computer graphics
& medical imaging.

CONICET & Universidad Torcuato Di Tella

A folded, looping surface drawn as a fine black wireframe.
About Portrait of Emmanuel Iarussi

I am a Computer Scientist at the National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET) and an Assistant Professor at the Universidad Torcuato Di Tella in Buenos Aires. I completed my Ph.D. in Computer Graphics at the GRAPHDECO team, INRIA Sophia Antipolis, under the supervision of Adrien Bousseau and George Drettakis. After graduating, I was a postdoctoral researcher in Bernd Bickel's group at IST Austria. I also hold an Engineering degree from UNICEN University (2012). My research bridges AI, computer graphics, and medical imaging, focusing on generative models for 2D/3D content manipulation.

News

Jun 2026

I received the Premio a la Excelencia en Investigación (Research Excellence Award) from Universidad Torcuato Di Tella.

Apr 2026

I chaired the RIVA Cervical Cytology Challenge at IEEE ISBI 2026 in London, UK.

Dec 2025

Our paper has been published in Scientific Data (Nature) 2025. More info here.

Dec 2025

I co-chaired the LatinX in AI Workshop at NeurIPS 2025, San Diego, CA.

Oct 2025

I was invited to the CZI Open Science 2025 Meeting in San Diego, CA, where I participated as a speaker in the panel AI and Open Science.

Jun 2025

Our paper VesselGPT: Autoregressive Modeling of Vascular Geometry has been accepted to MICCAI 2025. More info here.

Jun 2025

Our paper Recursive Variational Autoencoders for 3D Blood Vessel Generative Modeling has been accepted to Medical Image Analysis (Elsevier) 2025. More info here.

May 2025

Our paper Enhancing and Advancements in Deep Learning for Melanoma Detection: A Comprehensive Review has been published in Computers in Biology & Medicine 2025. More info here.

Mar 2025

I was selected to attend Khipu 2025, the premier Latin-American Machine Learning and AI conference. More info here.

Feb 2025

I participated in the workshop Exploring Opportunities for Large Language Models in Public Discourse held at UC Berkeley. More info here.

Dec 2024

Our project VisDecode: AI-Driven Interpretation and Enhancement of Scientific Plots has been awarded a $69,960 grant from the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation's Trust in AI initiative as part of the Sloan–CZI "Pathways to AI-Enabled Research" program. More info here.

Jun 2024

I participated in the CZI Open Science 2024 Meeting held in Boston. More info here.

Sep 2024

I participated in the workshop Open Science Dynamic Convergence Workshop held in Washington, DC. More info here.

Feb 2024

Our paper DUDF: Differentiable Unsigned Distance Fields with Hyperbolic Scaling has been accepted to CVPR 2024. More info here.

Publications

Conceptual illustration: Overlapping cytology cells with several independent annotation contours.

RIVA: An Image Dataset of Conventional Pap Smear Cytology with Multiple Independent Annotations Scientific Data (Nature), 2025.

Paula Perez Bianchi, Sol Anselmo, Malena Vásquez Currié, Jimena Medel, Estefanía Uelf, Alicia Dos Santos, Noemí Buosi, Rosana Vargas, Juliana Reves Szemere, Bruno Volcovinsky, Hugo Massaroli, Manuel Andrade, Alejandro Monastra, Emmanuel Iarussi, Viviana Siless, Luciana Bruno Paper Dataset

We introduce RIVA, a public image dataset of conventional Pap smear cytology annotated independently by multiple experts. Designed to support the development and benchmarking of machine-learning models for cervical cancer screening, it captures inter-observer variability across a diverse set of cases [...]

Conceptual illustration: A branching vascular tree represented by a sequence of discrete geometry tokens.

VesselGPT: Autoregressive Modeling of Vascular Geometry Accepted to MICCAI, 2025.

Paula Feldman, Martin Sinnona, Viviana Siless, Claudio Delrieux, Emmanuel Iarussi Paper

Inspired by large-language-model advances, we encode vascular trees with a VQ-VAE and generate them autoregressively using a GPT-2 backbone. The model captures complex branching and geometry, enabling realistic synthesis of anatomical trees for simulation and planning […]

Conceptual illustration: Recursive vascular branching and its compact geometric representation.

Recursive Variational Autoencoders for 3D Blood Vessel Generative Modeling To appear in Medical Image Analysis, 2025.

Paula Feldman, Miguel Fainstein, Viviana Siless, Claudio Delrieux, Emmanuel Iarussi Paper

Anatomical trees play a pivotal role in clinical diagnosis and treatment planning, yet their intricate topology makes them hard to model. We introduce a recursive variational neural network that learns a compact manifold capturing branch connectivity and geometry, enabling realistic vascular synthesis […]

Conceptual illustration: Irregular skin-lesion contours and a systematic comparison of shape patterns.

Enhancing and Advancements in Deep Learning for Melanoma Detection: A Comprehensive Review Computers in Biology & Medicine, 2025.

Graziela Sória Virgens, João A. Teodoro, Emmanuel Iarussi, Tiago Rodrigues, Danilo T. Amaral Paper

This systematic review surveys recent deep-learning approaches to melanoma detection, highlighting trends, replication issues, and generalization gaps. We analyze datasets, evaluation protocols, and state-of-the-art architectures to outline future directions for reliable skin-cancer screening […]

Conceptual illustration: A polar ultrasound sampling grid with anatomical segmentation contours.

Improving Realism in Abdominal Ultrasound Simulation Combining a Segmentation-Guided Loss and Polar Coordinates Training Medical Physics, 2025.

Santiago Vitale, José Ignacio Orlando, Emmanuel Iarussi, Alejandro Díaz, Ignacio Larrabide Paper

We present a framework that fuses physics-based ultrasound simulation with GAN-based image translation, guided by segmentation loss and polar-coordinate training. The method reduces hallucinations and enhances anatomical fidelity, yielding realistic abdominal US images for medical training […]

Conceptual illustration: A curved open surface surrounded by unsigned-distance contours.

DUDF: Differentiable Unsigned Distance Fields with Hyperbolic Scaling Accepted to CVPR, 2024.

Miguel Fainstein, Viviana Siless, Emmanuel Iarussi Paper

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in training Neural Networks to approximate Unsigned Distance Fields (UDFs) for representing open surfaces in the context of 3D reconstruction. However, UDFs are non-differentiable at the zero level set which leads to significant errors in distances and gradients, generally resulting in [...]

Conceptual illustration: Related branching vessel trees illustrating variation in generated vascular geometry.

VesselVAE: Recursive Variational Autoencoders for 3D Blood Vessel Synthesis International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention (MICCAI), Springer, 2023.

Paula Feldman, Miguel Fainstein, Viviana Siless, Claudio Delrieux, Emmanuel Iarussi Paper

We present a data-driven generative framework for synthesizing blood vessel 3D geometry. This is a challenging task due to the complexity of vascular systems, which are highly variating in shape, size, and structure. Existing model-based methods provide some degree of control and variation in the structures produced [...]

Conceptual illustration: Paired hippocampal forms with corresponding points and subtle asymmetry.

Learning normal asymmetry representations for homologous brain structures International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention (MICCAI), Springer, 2023.

Duilio Deangeli, Emmanuel Iarussi, Juan Pablo Princich, Mariana Bendersky, Ignacio Larrabide, José Ignacio Orlando Paper

Although normal homologous brain structures are approximately symmetrical by definition, they also have shape differences due to e.g. natural ageing. On the other hand, neurodegenerative conditions induce their own changes in this asymmetry, making them more pronounced [...]

Conceptual illustration: A three-dimensional porous bone microstructure.

Bone-GAN: Generation of Virtual Bone Microstructure of High Resolution Peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography Medical Physics, American Association of Physicists in Medicine, Wiley, 2023.

Felix S. L. Thomsen, Emmanuel Iarussi, Jan Borggrefe, Steven K. Boyd, Yue Wang, Michele C. Battié Paper

This study aims to provide a reliable method for the generation of realistic bone microstructure, serving for the training of neural networks and the development of new diagnostic parameters of bone architecture and mineralization. In a first step, we trained a volumetric generative model in a progressive manner to create patches of realistic bone [...]

Conceptual illustration: Hippocampal shape contours compared with a reference envelope.

NORHA: A NORmal Hippocampal Asymmetry Deviation Index Based on One-Class Novelty Detection and 3D Shape Features Brain Topography, A Journal of Cerebral Function and Dynamics, Springer, 2023.

Duilio Deangeli, Francisco Iarussi, Hernán Külsgaard, Delfina Braggio, Juan Pablo Princich, Mariana Bendersky, Emmanuel Iarussi, Ignacio Larrabide, José Ignacio Orlando Paper

Radiologists routinely analyze hippocampal asymmetries in magnetic resonance (MR) images as a biomarker for neurodegenerative conditions like epilepsy and Alzheimer's Disease. However, current clinical tools rely on either subjective evaluations, basic volume measurements, or disease-specific models that fail to capture more complex [...]

Conceptual illustration: Cell outlines with different internal structures and morphology.

Learning deep features for dead and living breast cancer cell classification without staining Nature Scientific Reports, 2021.

Gisela Pattarone, Laura Acion, Marina Simian, Emmanuel Iarussi Paper

Automated cell classification in cancer biology is a challenging topic in computer vision and machine learning research. Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women that usually involves phenotypically diverse populations of breast cancer cells and an heterogeneous stroma. In recent years, automated microscopy technologies are allowing the study of live cells over extended periods of time [...]

Conceptual illustration: Related headphone line drawings with matching local detail regions.

SketchZooms: Deep multi-view descriptors for matching line drawings Computer Graphics Forum, Wiley, 2021.

José Pablo Navarro, José Ignacio Orlando, Claudio Delrieux, Emmanuel Iarussi Paper Code Project Video

Finding point-wise correspondences between images is a long-standing problem in computer vision. Corresponding sketch images is particularly challenging due to the varying nature of human style, projection distortions and viewport changes. In this paper we present a feature descriptor targeting line drawings [...]

Conceptual illustration: Two porous bone volumes with different structural densities.

Generative Modelling of 3D in-silico Spongiosa with Controllable Micro-Structural Parameters International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention (MICCAI) (pp. 785-794), Springer, Cham, 2020.

Emmanuel Iarussi, Felix Thomsen, Claudio Delrieux Paper Code Project

Research in vertebral bone micro-structure generally requires costly procedures to obtain physical scans of real bone with a pathology under study, since no methods are available yet to generate realistic bone structures in-silico. Here we propose to apply recent advances in generative adversarial networks (GANs) to develop such a method. We adapted style-transfer techniques [...]

Conceptual illustration: Paired ultrasound sectors showing anatomical contours and a cyclic translation.

Improving realism in patient-specific abdominal Ultrasound simulation using CycleGANs International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery (pp. 1-10), 2019.

Santiago Vitale, José Ignacio Orlando, Emmanuel Iarussi, Ignacio Larrabide Paper Project

In this paper we propose to apply generative adversarial neural networks trained with a cycle-consistency loss, or CycleGANs, to improve realism in ultrasound (US) simulation from Computed Tomography (CT) scans. A ray-casting US simulation approach is used to generate intermediate synthetic images [...]

Conceptual illustration: A flat discretized panel transformed into a curved flexible shell.

FlexMaps: Computational Design of Flat Flexible Shells for Shaping 3D Objects SIGGRAPH ASIA 2018, ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG).

Luigi Malomo, Jesús Pérez, Emmanuel Iarussi, Nico Pietroni, Eder Miguel, Paolo Cignoni, Bernd Bickel Paper Project Video

We propose FlexMaps, a novel framework for fabricating smooth shapes out of flat, flexible panels with tailored mechanical properties. We start by mapping the 3D surface onto a 2D domain as in traditional UV mapping to design a set of deformable flat panels called FlexMaps. For these panels [...]

Conceptual illustration: An exploded two-part mold surrounding its central sculptural form.

CoreCavity: Interactive Shell Decomposition for Fabrication with Two-Piece Rigid Molds SIGGRAPH 2018, ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG).

Kazutaka Nakashima, Thomas Auzinger, Emmanuel Iarussi, Ran Zhang, Takeo Igarashi, Bernd Bickel Paper Supplement Project Video

Molding is a popular mass production method, in which the initial expenses for the mold are offset by the low per-unit production cost. However, the physical fabrication constraints of the molding technique commonly restrict the shape of moldable objects. For a complex shape, a decomposition of the object into moldable parts is a common strategy [...]

Conceptual illustration: A detailed butterfly-inspired wire-wrapped ornament.

WrapIt: Computer-Assisted Crafting of Wire Wrapped Jewelry SIGGRAPH ASIA 2015, ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG).

Emmanuel Iarussi, Wilmot Li, Adrien Bousseau Paper Supplement Project Video

Wire wrapping is a traditional form of handmade jewelry that involves bending metal wire to create intricate shapes. The technique appeals to novices and casual crafters because of its low cost, accessibility and unique aesthetic. We present a computational design tool that addresses the two main challenges of creating 2D wire wrapped [...]

Conceptual illustration: A curved concept sketch with intersecting curvature directions.

BendFields: Regularized Curvature Fields from Rough Concept Sketches SIGGRAPH 2015, ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG).

Emmanuel Iarussi, David Bommes, Adrien Bousseau Paper Code Supplement Project Slides Video

Designers frequently draw curvature lines to convey bending of smooth surfaces in concept sketches. We present a method to extrapolate curvature lines in a rough concept sketch, recovering the intended 3D curvature field and surface normal at each pixel of the sketch. This 3D information allows us to enrich the sketch with 3D-looking shading [...]

Conceptual illustration: A still-life drawing with proportional construction lines.

The Drawing Assistant: Automated Drawing Guidance and Feedback from Photographs ACM UIST.

Emmanuel Iarussi, Adrien Bousseau, Theophanis Tsandilas Paper Project Slides Video

We present an interactive drawing tool that provides automated guidance over model photographs to help people practice traditional drawing-by-observation techniques. The drawing literature describes a number of techniques to support this task and help people gain consciousness of the shapes in a scene and their relationships. We compile these techniques and derive a set of construction lines that we automatically extract from a model [...]

Conceptual illustration: A ring-shaped object progressing from construction lines to shaded form.

Computer Drawing Tools for Assisting Learners, Hobbyists, and Professionals PhD. Thesis — Université de Nice.

Emmanuel Iarussi Paper

Drawing is the earliest form of visual depiction. The goal of this thesis is to facilitate and accelerate drawing for amateurs as well as for expert designers and illustrators, employing computer graphics, image processing and interaction techniques. As this is a broad spectrum to tackle, we identify three specific problems related to drawing and propose computer tools to help users overcome the main challenges on each domain [...]

In the media

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Videos & talks